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Kalashnik ((ウクライナ語:Калашник)) is a Ukrainian occupational surname, meaning "maker of kalaches". A man who made kalaches was called a ''калачник'' (kalachnik), which sometimes by sandhi effect became ''калашник'' (kalashnik), and such a man's descendants thus got the surname Калачник (Kalachnik) or Калашник (Kalashnik). In Russian language the Ukrainian variant morphed into Калашников (Kalashnikov) (with the suffix ''-ов'' meaning "belonging to", "son of"). Its English-spelling derivations could include Kalashnik, Kalachnik, Kalashnyk, Kalachnyk, Kalačnik, Kalašnik, Kalasnik or Kolashnik, Kolachnik, Kolashnyk, Kolachnyk, Kolačnik, Kolašnik, Kolasnik. It may refer to the following individuals: * Aleksei Kalashnik — a Russian professional football player of Ukrainian descent. * Anna Kalashnyk (born 1992) — Ukrainian artistic gymnast * Pavlo Kalashnik — traditional Ukrainian artisan, pottery-maker. * Stanislav Kalashnik — Ukrainian architect, artist, known for creating a general plan for the development of the city of Ternopil between 1982 and 2002. * Volodymyr Kalashnik — Ukrainian linguist, professor and academic. * Yakiv Kalashnik — Ukrainian painter. There are also several villages in Ukraine that derive from this surname: * Kalashnyky — Kozelshchyna Raion, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine. * Kalashnyky — Poltava district, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine. * Kalashnyky — Sofia district, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kalashnik」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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